ILR for Health and Care Workers: Settlement Guide 2026
What you need to know
- •ILR is available after 5 years of continuous residence on the Health and Care Worker visa.
- •Salary must meet the going rate for your specific role at the time of ILR application.
- •The IHS exemption does not apply to the ILR application, but ILR gives permanent NHS access.
- •Standard ILR requirements apply: English B1, Life in the UK test, and good character.
Health and Care Worker visa holders qualify for ILR after 5 years of continuous residence. The application process follows the standard Skilled Worker ILR route but benefits from lower salary thresholds. You must meet the continuous residence, English language, Life in the UK test, and good character requirements.
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Eligibility
To apply for ILR as a health and care worker, you must:
- Have held a Health and Care Worker visa (or qualifying predecessor) for 5 continuous years.
- Still be working in a health and care role at the time of application.
- Be paid at least the going rate for your occupation. See our salary guide.
- Meet the continuous residence requirement (no more than 180 days absent in any 12-month period).
- Pass the Life in the UK test.
- Meet the English language requirement at B1.
- Meet the good character requirement.
Salary at the ILR Stage
Your salary must meet the going rate for your occupation at the time you apply for ILR, not when your visa was granted. This is important because going rates can change between Immigration Rules updates.
Health and care roles typically have lower going rates than other Skilled Worker occupations, reflecting the pay structures in the NHS and social care sector. However, ensure your current salary meets the current rate. See our salary guide.
Evidence Needed
For your ILR application, provide:
- A letter from your employer confirming your role, salary, and continued employment.
- Payslips for the most recent period.
- Your Life in the UK test pass certificate.
- English language test evidence (or exemption).
- Travel history for the qualifying period. See our evidence of residence guide.
For the full list, see our documents checklist.
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Application Process
Apply online through GOV.UK. You can apply up to 28 days before your qualifying date.
After submitting, attend a biometrics appointment. Standard processing takes approximately 8 weeks. See our processing time guide.
For Your Employer
Employers should be aware that when a sponsored worker receives ILR:
- The worker is no longer tied to the sponsor.
- The sponsorship reporting duties end.
- The worker can change jobs freely.
- Report the change through the Sponsor Management System.
See our health care sponsorship guide for employer guidance.
After ILR
After receiving ILR, you gain permanent residence and access to the full range of UK benefits and services. See our benefits after ILR guide. You can then proceed to British citizenship.
This guide is general information, not immigration advice. Immigration rules change frequently. For advice on your specific situation, consult an OISC-registered adviser or immigration solicitor. Always check GOV.UK for the latest rules.
Preparing a UK visa application?
Get a personalised document checklist and eligibility check — free.